Civil engineering is the foremost branch of engineering from the perspective of growth and development. The interest for gifted structural architects will never reduce globally as construction of buildings and infrastructure will continue to expand and never be stale.
Civil engineers conceive, design, build and supervise the construction of infrastructure and facilities such as buildings, airports, infrastructure facilities, dams, highways, tunnels, water supply systems and more that are an integral part of our lives. As a civil engineer, your job will be not just to plan a building, but also to implement it and maintain it. Aside from this, a civil engineer plays an important part in protecting the environment by executing various approaches to decrease the future contamination of air, water and land. The career scope for civil engineering is huge worldwide, not just in India. According to numerous recent reports, the market size of civil engineering is expected to grow beyond tens of trillions of dollars by 2025.
If you are planning for a career in civil engineering, then you should start with an undergraduate programme from the best civil engineering colleges in Kerala like Jawaharlal College of Engineering and Technology in Palakkad that impart state-of-the-art technical education to the students pursuing UG and PG programmes. These top civil engineering colleges in Thrissur and Palakkad ensure a great start to your dream of becoming a successful civil engineer thanks to world-class infrastructure, well-equipped labs, highly-qualified faculty with vast industry experience, and assured placement with leading companies. Once you have successfully completed the 4-years undergraduate course, you can choose to pursue a 2-year postgraduate programme in civil engineering for increased employment opportunities.
In India, civil engineers can find ample employment opportunities across a multitude of sectors, including top MNCs, construction companies, PSUs, transportation companies, infrastructure management companies, government agencies, geotechnical companies, municipal corporations, NHAI, PWDs, Indian Railways and armed forces.
As a degree, civil engineering covers a lot of ground when it comes to understanding the surroundings and how to deal with it, but sooner or later, you will have to select a specialisation and follow it. here are numerous specialisations to choose from, including Coastal and Ocean Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Fire Protection Engineering, Construction Engineering, General Engineering, Structural Engineering, Irrigation Engineering, Bridge Engineering, Materials Engineering, Land Development, Urban Engineering, Hydraulic Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, and Transportation Engineering.
An aspiring civil engineer should also know that there are basically two types of jobs. The first type is more of a consultant job where you will concentrate on design work and typically spend more time in the office or working with clients. The second type of civil engineers are contractors who are more hands-on with the physical project and are usually based on-site. Both job types will be challenging environments, and civil engineers are required to be good at technical skills, critical thinking, communication, and project management skills. Studying at a Nehru Group of Institutions college like Nehru Institute of Technology will also ensure that you receive many other skills like leadership, time management, negotiating, visualising, problem-solving and more.
Once you successfully complete a civil engineering course from top engineering colleges in Thrissur or Palakkad, here are a few of the most popular careers that you can choose.
Construction Manager
Construction managers are the foremost individuals at working sites. With an understanding of the most primary aspects like costs, weather, team and time management, construction managers are the eyes and ears of the person who hired them, and have to ensure that everything works in a streamlined manner.
Urban Planner
An urban planner is someone who develops short-term and long-term plans on how to utilise and develop land by creating communities, accommodating growth, or revitalising physical facilities in towns, cities, and metropolitan areas. This branch of civil engineering also deals with reviewing site plans, assessing the feasibility of proposals and identifying required changes.
Transportation Engineer
Increasing environmental concerns have revived an interest in the development and management of automobile and public transportation systems. Activities for a transportation engineer can vary from road and transit design and operation at the urban scale, to railroad, seaway and airport location, construction and operation at the regional and national scale. The transportation engineer faces the challenge of developing both network links and major terminals to satisfy transportation demands, with due regard for the resultant land-use, environmental and other impacts of these facilities.
Public Health Engineer
The main role of a public health engineer is to plan, implement and maintain rural and urban water supply schemes for adequate safe drinking water, and provide sanitary facilities to the rural areas by using appropriate low-cost technologies. The job role will also include undertaking field investigation, survey, data collection, preparation, execution and maintenance of schemes.
Environmental Engineer
Environmental engineers are, as the name implies, people who take care of the environment by designing technologies and processes that control pollution and clean up existing contamination. Activities like mining and manufacturing are integral to human lives, but unfortunately they create a lot of pollution and waste. If you become an environmental engineer, you can assist in minimising and managing waste and pollution, protecting the air, water, soil from harmful chemicals. Typically, you will also coordinate these activities to ensure your company is in compliance with all environmental regulations.
